A sustained record of distress well beyond its peers. More recorded distress than 99% of 1-5-unit residential buildings citywide. The citywide median for 1-5-unit residential buildings is 0 penalty
points per 10 units; this building carries 154. In ZIP 11237, 39% of residential buildings hold an A and
15% grade D or F.
How grades work
this building
A
C
Among 699,345 1-5-unit residential buildings citywide · left is less recorded distress, right is more
Open with the city right now
Open HPD violations
7 total — 0 class C (immediately hazardous), 4 class B, 3 class A. Oldest open since 2024-08-30.
status snapshot refreshed weekly from HPD records
Patterns
No heat or hot-water complaints in the last three years.
No bedbug-infested units reported in the last three years of filings.
What 311 hears from this address
No 311 service requests from this address in the last three years.
Filed construction activity
No permitted work with a declared cost filed in the last decade. Permit
costs cover filed construction work only — they do not capture routine maintenance or repairs done
without a permit.
Rent-stabilization signals
Yes
Built before 1974 (1931)
No
Six or more residential units (5)
No
421-a / J-51 tax benefit on the current tax roll
1 of 3 signals present. Only a partial profile — stabilization is possible but less likely. The definitive answer for any unit:
request its rent history from NYS Homes & Community Renewal (free, at hcr.ny.gov).
Registered with HPD — the names behind the building
Registered owner(s)
RBHA HDFC
Head officer
ISMAEL FELICIANO
Managing agent
RISEBORO COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP
Last registered
2025-10-15
as filed by the owner in the building's HPD registration
What the city thinks it's worth
Tax year
City market value
Assessed value
2025
$1,142,000
$513,900
2026
$1,026,000
$461,700
2027
$1,197,000
$538,650
The city's market estimate has risen
5% between tax years 2025 and 2027.
Flood exposure
Not in the FEMA 1%-annual-chance floodplain (2015 preliminary maps).
Not in a hurricane evacuation zone.
Not in the city's stormwater (cloudburst) flood maps under any modeled scenario.
1 street-flooding or sewer-backup complaints at this address since
2014 (0 in the last three years).
Sources: FEMA flood maps (coastal), NYC DEP Stormwater Flood Maps
(cloudburst), NYC hurricane evacuation zones, and 311 records for this address.
Getting around
Subway
Central Av — M · 0.2 mi straight-line (about a 6-minute walk) · station accessibility: none
Bus
Nearest boarding stop: De Kalb Av / Wilson Av — B38 · 300 ft
Citi Bike
Stockholm St & Wilson Ave · 300 ft · station location as of 2026-09-23; live availability
Distances are straight-line, not walking routes. Transit locations from the MTA and
Citi Bike, bike facilities from NYC DOT, school zones from the DOE's 2024–25 maps.
311 will ask for the address, the apartment if the problem is inside, and what's wrong.
Contact details are optional for most complaints; food-poisoning reports can be anonymous. Complaints
appear in the city's public 311 data, usually within a day or two, and then in the Live from 311 box
on this page.
Most recent mortgage recorded against this lot: $3,560,000 on
2007-08-20 (lender: New York State Affordable Housing Corporation), covering 18 lots — the amount covers all of them. Face amount at recording — it may have since been paid
down, refinanced or satisfied. View the recorded
document.
Date
Record
Amount
Per res. unit
2007-08-20
Mortgage $3,560,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to NEW YORK STATE AFFORDABLE HOUSING CORPOR
$3,560,000
2006-10-26
SMIS $16,000,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to THE SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVEL
$16,000,000
2006-10-26
Mortgage $16,000,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
$16,000,000
1998-06-01
Mortgage $233,200 — from FEDERATION OF PUERTORICAN ORGANIZATIONS to MORTGAGE LENDING OFAMERICA INC
$233,200
1998-01-22
Mortgage $225,600 — from SETTEDUCATO, PAUL to MORTGAGE LENDING OFAMERICA INC
$225,600
1997-12-12
Mortgage $150,000 — from ABSEA REALTY CORP to SCHROEDER, MARILYN; SCHROEDER, VIRGIL; HAGES, JUDY; BROWN, FRANK
$150,000
1997-12-12
Mortgage $225,600 — from SETTEDUCATO, PAUL to MORTGAGE LENDING OFAMERICA INC
$225,600
1996-02-29
Mortgage $150,000 — from ABSEA REALTY CORP to HAGES, JUDY; BROWN, FRANK; SCHROEDER, MARILYN; SCHROEDER, VIRGIL
$150,000
1992-04-22
Mortgage $598,000 — from EMPBANQUE CAPITAL CORP to CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
$598,000
1989-07-03
Mortgage $499,000 — from 1424-1428 DE KALB AVRTY to EMPBANQUE CAPITAL CORP
$499,000
1989-04-10
Mortgage $250,000 — from 1424-1428 DEKALB AVRL to RILL REALTY CORP
$250,000
1986-12-26
Mortgage $18,750 — from FIRST UNITED INC to CITY OF NEW YORK
$18,750
Ten-year activity
50250
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
21
2024
2025
2026
Housing & tenantsHealth & systems
Show as table
Year
Housing & tenants
Health & systems
Total
2017
0
3
3
2018
16
2
18
2019
9
2
11
2020
4
2
6
2021
17
2
19
2022
1
3
4
2023
7
5
12
2024
15
6
21
2025
3
2
5
2026
2
2
4
This record is free. Keeping it free costs money. Servers, data pipelines, weekends. Pay what you want — a dollar helps.
HPD class A: (A) § HMC:FILE ANNUAL BEDBUG REPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH HPD RULE AS DESCRIBED ON THE BACK OF THIS NOTICE OF VIOLATION OR AS DESCRIBED ON HPD
2025-11-30
Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2025-11-12
Rodent inspection: Passed
The full timeline
2026
2026-06-22Rodent inspection: Passed
2026-05-27Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2026-05-26Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2026-05-04HPD class A: (A) § HMC:FILE ANNUAL BEDBUG REPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH HPD RULE AS DESCRIBED ON THE BACK OF THIS NOTICE OF VIOLATION OR AS DESCRIBED ON HPD
2025
2025-11-30Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2025-11-12Rodent inspection: Passed
2025-07-10Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2025-05-13Rodent inspection: Passed
2025-03-17City emergency repair (HWO): nyc hpd emergency operations division essential service work at boiler room door, at cellar. repair door lock to ad
2024
2024-12-27Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2024-12-26Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2024-11-14Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2024-11-04HPD class A: § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT AT CEILING AT CELLAR
2024-11-04HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR WITH SIMILAR MATERIAL THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE FIRE RETARDANT MATERIAL AT CEILING AT CELLAR
2024-09-30HPD class B: § 27-2017.3 HMC: TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE VISIBLE MOLD CONDITION... LESS THAN 10 SQ. FEET AT CEILING AT CELLAR ORIGINAL VIO
2024-09-30HPD class C: § 27-2005, 27-2007, 27-2041.1 HMC, §238, § 309; § 107 (2) ( C) MDL AND 28 RCNY §25-171: REPLACE OR REPAIR THE SELF-CLOSING DOORS THAT IS MIS
2024-09-30HPD class A: § 27-2017.3 HMC: TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE VISIBLE MOLD CONDITION... LESS THAN 10 SQ. FEET AT CEILING AT CELLAR
2024-09-30HPD class A: § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK AT CEILING AT CELLAR
2024-09-30HPD class B: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE LATCH AT BOILER ROOM ENTRANCE DOOR AT CELLAR
2024-09-30HPD class A: § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR WITH SIMILAR MATERIAL THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE FIRE RETARDANT MATERIAL AT CEILING AT CELLAR
2024-08-30HPD class B: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE LATCH-SET INSTALLED ON DOOR AT BULKHEAD AT PUBLIC HALL, 3rd STORY
2024-08-30HPD class B: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE LATCH -SET INSTALLED ON DOOR AT BOILER ROOM
2024-08-30HPD class C: § 27-2005, 27-2007, 27-2041.1 HMC, §238, § 309; § 107 (2) ( C) MDL AND 28 RCNY §25-171: REPLACE OR REPAIR THE SELF-CLOSING DOORS THAT IS MIS
2024-08-30HPD class B: § 27-2005, 2007 ADM CODE REMOVE ALL ENCUMBRANCES CONSISTING OF HOUSE HOLD ITEMS AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2024-08-30HPD class C: § 27-2010, 2011, 2012 ADM CODE CLEANSE AND DISINFECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT AFTER REMOVING THE ACCUMULATION OF RAW SEWAGE ON
2024-05-28Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2024-05-06Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2024-04-09HPD class A: (A) § HMC:FILE ANNUAL BEDBUG REPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH HPD RULE AS DESCRIBED ON THE BACK OF THIS NOTICE OF VIOLATION OR AS DESCRIBED ON HPD
2024-01-26Rodent inspection: Passed
2024-01-10Rodent inspection: Bait applied
2023
2023-12-08Rodent inspection: Bait applied
2023-12-01Rodent inspection: Bait applied
2023-11-24Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2023-11-22HPD class I: §27-2107 ADM CODE OWNER FAILED TO FILE A VALID REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH THE DEPARTMENT AS REQUIRED BY ADM CODE §27-2097 AND IS THEREFORE
2023-11-02Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2023-05-18HPD class C: § 27-2005, 27-2007, 27-2041.1 HMC, §238, § 309; § 107 (2) ( C) MDL AND 28 RCNY §25-171: REPLACE OR REPAIR THE SELF-CLOSING DOORS THAT IS MIS
2023-05-18HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPLACE WITH NEW THE MISSING DOOR HANDLE AT AT THE EXTERIOR OF THE BULKHEAD DOOR
2023-05-18HPD class C: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE EMERGENCY PANIC EXIT CONTROL LOCK AT THE BULK HEAD DOOR TO ROOF
2023-05-18HPD class A: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE ....BELL BUZZER INTERCOM SYSTEM FROM THE BUILDING ENTRANCE TO THE NORTH WA
2023-05-18HPD class A: § 27-2005 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR OR REPLACE THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE LOCK AT THE BUILDING ENTRANCE , 1st STORY
2023-05-10Rodent inspection: Passed
2023-02-06Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2022
2022-11-15Rodent inspection: Passed
2022-11-14HPD class I: §27-2107 ADM CODE OWNER FAILED TO FILE A VALID REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH THE DEPARTMENT AS REQUIRED BY ADM CODE §27-2097 AND IS THEREFORE
2022-06-15Rodent inspection: Passed
2022-05-16Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2021
2021-12-21311: HEAT/HOT WATER — ENTIRE BUILDING
2021-12-21Tenant complaint: HEAT/HOT WATER — ENTIRE BUILDING
2021-12-15Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2021-11-05HPD class C: § 27-2017.3 HMC: TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE VISIBLE MOLD CONDITION... APPROXIMATELY 20 SQFT ON CEILING,5 SQFT ON WEST WALL,5
2021-11-05HPD class B: § 27-2045 ADM CODE REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SMOKE DETECTOR MISSING LOCATED AT APT 1A, 1st STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH
2021-11-05HPD class B: § 27-2005, 2007 ADM CODE REMOVE ALL ENCUMBRANCES CONSISTING OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2021-11-05HPD class B: § 27-2046.1 HMC: REPAIR OR REPLACE THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE(S). MISSING LOCATED AT APT 1A, 1st STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM WEST AT
2021-11-05HPD class C: HMC ADM CODE: § 27-2017.4 ABATE THE INFESTATION CONSISTING OF ROACHES LOCATED AT APT 1A, 1st STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM WEST AT NORTH
2021-11-04311: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2021-11-04Tenant complaint: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2021-07-29Rodent inspection: Passed
2021-06-22HPD class B: § 27-2005, 2007 ADM CODE REMOVE ALL ENCUMBRANCES CONSISTING OF PARTIAL HEIGHT BABY SAFETY GATE INSTALLED AT 1ST STORY PUBLIC HALL OBSTRUCTIN
2021-05-22Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2021-05-17HPD class B: § 27-2046.1 HMC: REPAIR OR REPLACE THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE(S). MISSING IN THE ENTIRE APARTMENT LOCATED AT APT 3B, 3rd STORY, AP
2021-05-17HPD class B: § 27-2005, 2007 ADM CODE REMOVE ALL ENCUMBRANCES CONSISTING OF HOUSEHOLD ITEMS AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2021-05-17HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR EAST WALL IN THE 1st ROOM FROM EAST LOCATE
2021-05-17HPD class C: § 27-2005 ADM CODE & 309 M/D LAW ABATE THE NUISANCE CONSISTING OF KEY OPERATED LOCK INSTALLED AT DOOR LEADING TO FIRE ESCAPE WINDOW IN THE 1
2021-04-15Bedbug filing: 0 infested units
2021-04-08HPD class A: (A) § HMC:FILE ANNUAL BEDBUG REPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH HPD RULE AS DESCRIBED ON THE BACK OF THIS NOTICE OF VIOLATION OR AS DESCRIBED ON HPD
2020
2020-09-24Rodent inspection: Passed
2020-03-29311: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2020-03-29311: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2020-03-29Tenant complaint: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2020-03-29Tenant complaint: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2020-01-08Rodent inspection: Passed
2019
2019-11-07Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2019-01-05HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR WITH SIMILAR MATERIAL THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE FIRE RETARDING PLASTER CEILING AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2019-01-05HPD class B: § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK CEILING AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2019-01-05HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR CEILING IN THE 1st ROOM FROM EAST LOCATED
2019-01-05HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE ROOF SO THAT IT WILL NOT LEAK OVER CEILING IN THE 1st ROOM FROM EAST LOCATED AT APT 3B, 3rd STORY, APARTMENT A
2019-01-05HPD class A: § 27-2013 ADM CODE PAINT WITH LIGHT COLORED PAINT TO THE SATISFACTION OF THIS DEPARTMENT CEILING AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2019-01-03311: WATER LEAK — HEAVY FLOW
2019-01-03Tenant complaint: WATER LEAK — HEAVY FLOW
2018
2018-11-16Rodent inspection: Passed
2018-05-03HPD class A: § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR WITH SIMILAR MATERIAL THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE WOOD FLOOR IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT AP
2018-05-03HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE PLASTERED SURFACES AND PAINT IN A UNIFORM COLOR AT CEILING AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2018-05-03HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE PROPERLY REPAIR THE BROKEN OR DEFECTIVE WINDOW CLIP AT LOWER WINDOW SASH IN THE 1st ROOM FROM NORTH AT WEST LOCATED AT AP
2018-05-03HPD class B: § 27-2026, 2027 HMC: PROPERLY REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE EVIDENCE OF A WATER LEAK AT CEILING AT PUBLIC HALL, 1st STORY
2016-11-10Tenant complaint: HEAT/HOT WATER — APARTMENT ONLY
2016-10-03HPD class B: § 27-2005 ADM CODE REPAIR THE ROOF SO THAT IT WILL NOT LEAK AT CEILING IN THE 4th BEDROOM FROM NORTH LOCATED AT APT 3B, 3rd STORY, 1st APART
2016-10-03HPD class A: § 27-2005 HMC:TRACE AND REPAIR THE SOURCE AND ABATE THE NUISANCE CONSISTING OF MOLD ... AT CEILING APPROXIMATELY 10 SQ FT IN THE BATHROOM LO
2015-03-20HPD class A: SECTION 26-1103 ADMIN. CODE: POST AND MAINTAIN A PROPER NOTICE ON WALL OF THE ENTRANCE STORY IN ENGLISH AND SPANISH ON THE AVAILABILITY OF T
2015-01-08311: Derelict Vehicle — With License Plate
2012-04-25Rodent inspection: Failed for Rat Activity
2011
2011-05-13311: GENERAL CONSTRUCTION — WINDOW GUARDS
2011-05-13Tenant complaint: GENERAL — WINDOW GUARDS
2010
2010-10-04HPD class B: SECTION 27-2040 ADM CODE PROVIDE ADEQUATE LIGHTING AT OR NEAR THE OUTSIDE OF THE FRONT ENTRANCEWAY OF THE BUILDING AND KEEP SAME BURNING FRO
2009
2009-07-10HPD class B: SECTION 27-2045 ADM CODE REPAIR OR REPLACE THE SMOKE DETECTOR MISSING LOCATED AT APT 1R, 1st STORY, 1st APARTMENT FROM NORTH AT EAST
2009-07-10HPD class B: SECTION 27-2046.1, 2046.2 HMC: PROVIDE AN APPROVED AND OPERATIONAL CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTING DEVICE, INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE
2008
2008-07-29City emergency repair (OMO): public area : at cellar : abate the nuisance of exposed wiring and any illegal tapping of electric wiring at north wall $850
2008-06-05Tenant complaint: ELECTRIC — WIRING
2008-06-05Tenant complaint: ELECTRIC — ELECTRIC-SUPPLY
2008-06-05Tenant complaint: ELECTRIC — WIRING
2008-06-05DOB complaint, category ?
2008-04-30ECB Hazardous violation: 27-366 FAILURE TO PROVIDE REQUIRED MEANS OF EGRESS FROM EVERY FLOOR NOTED FIRE ESCAPE AT REAR OF 3 STORY BLDG HAS NO LADDER LEADIN$480
2008-02-19DOB complaint, category ?
2008-02-19DOB complaint, category ?
2008-02-19DOB complaint, category ?
2008-02-19DOB complaint, category ?
2007
2007-11-23DOB complaint, category ?
2007-11-23DOB complaint, category ?
2007-10-17ECB Non-Hazardous violation: FAILURE TO CONFORM TO APPROVED PLANS. NOTED: PLAN #301830561 REQUIRES THAT 2 LAYERS OF 5/8" SHEET ROCK BE INSTALLED ON ALL CELLAR
2007-10-17ECB Non-Hazardous violation: FAILURE TO PROVIDE SECONDARY MEANS OF EGRESS. NOTED: THE CELLAR LEVEL FIRE PASSAGE CANNOT QUALIFY AS ITS REQUIRED ONLY ONE LAYER O
2007-08-25Permit AL — ISSUED
2007-08-25Permit EQ — ISSUED
2007-08-20Mortgage $3,560,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to NEW YORK STATE AFFORDABLE HOUSING CORPOR$3,560,000
2007-02-08Permit PL — ISSUED
2007-01-29Permit EW — ISSUED
2007-01-19DOB violation LL6291:
2007-01-19DOB violation LL6291:
2007-01-19DOB violation LL6291:
2007-01-19DOB violation LL6291:
2006
2006-11-02Permit EQ — ISSUED
2006-11-02Permit PL — ISSUED
2006-10-31Job filed: INSTALL TEMPORARY WOOD FENCE IN CONJUNCTION WITH ALT I# 301830561, NO CHANGE IN USE, EGRESS & OCCUPANCY.
2006-10-26SMIS $16,000,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to THE SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVEL$16,000,000
2006-10-26Deed $18 — from SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPME to RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN$18
2006-10-26Mortgage $16,000,000 — from RIDGEWOOD BUSHWICK HOMESTEADING ASSISTAN to UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND$16,000,000
2006-10-21Permit AL — ISSUED
2006-08-02Permit AL — ISSUED
2006-01-06DOB violation LL6291:
2006-01-06DOB violation LL6291:
2006-01-06DOB violation LL6291:
2006-01-06DOB violation LL6291:
2005
2005-05-31Job filed: Installation of sprinkler system. No change in use, egress or occupancy under this application.$24,000
2005-02-21City emergency repair (OMO): basement: restore gas boiler unit and hot water tank for apartement#2r to proper working order. and repair plumbing leak$70
2005-02-18City emergency repair (OMO): replace with new the missing balustrade at 1st. to 2nd. floor public hall stair. replace with new the defective tread & $790
2005-02-03Tenant complaint: PLUMBING — WATER SUPPLY
2005-02-03Tenant complaint: HEATING — HEAT RELATED
2005-01-31DOB violation LL6291:
2005-01-31DOB violation LL6291:
2005-01-31DOB violation LL6291:
2005-01-31DOB violation LL6291:
2005-01-19Tenant complaint: HEATING — HEAT RELATED
2004
2004-12-20Tenant complaint: HEATING — HEAT RELATED